Thursday, June 14, 2007

What Ever Happened to Deanna Durbin


Deanna Durbin was one of the biggest stars of the 30’s and 40’s. She was the favorite actress of Winston Churchill. Anne Frank had her picture on the wall of her attic room. Yet today, sixty years after her abrupt retirement, she is pretty much forgotten. For those under the age of 40, she is just about unknown.

How could this be?

From starring in pictures that were the biggest of her day, sharing an Academy Award with Mickey Rooney, the highest paid actress of her time, how could Deanna Durbin be forgotten?

Even seeing her films today is a chore. While a few have been released on DVD in a single DVD collection, several have never even made it to VHS and rarely are any shown on TV.


Deanna began her career as a singer. Born in Canada, her family moved her to California to advance her career. There she appeared in a short film for MGM, EVERY SUNDAY.

EVERY SUNDAY
featured Deanna as a young girl trying to help her grandfather keep his job as the conductor at the local town outdoor concert. When told that if he doesn’t have a good crowd at the next Sunday’s concert he will be fired, Deanna and a friend try to draw the biggest crowd possible by spreading leaflets about the show around town. When that doesn’t work, they take the stage to each sing a number with the band. This draws the crowd and saves his job.

The short didn’t do much to help Deanna’s career as MGM dropped her. In fact, the short wouldn’t really survive to this day if not for her co-star in it, someone that MGM was much more interested in, a young Judy Garland.


While it didn’t work out with MGM, Deanna had better luck with another studio, Universal. She was signed with them to appear in the film THREE SMART GIRLS.

In this film, she appeared as the youngest of three daughters of a divorced, wealthy woman living in Europe. When they read in the paper that their father is getting remarried, the three girls head to the US to get to know their father and try to stop the marriage.

THREE SMART GIRLS turned out to be such a hit that, legend has it, its profits saved Universal from bankruptcy. Deanna made all of her subsequent films with Universal.


Her follow up film was ONE HUNDRED MEN AND A GIRL, which stands to this day as one of her strongest, especially for the music. In this film, Deanna’s father is an out of work trombone player. He tries to get a job with Leopold Stokowski (playing himself). When he finds that difficult, Deanna joins in the fun.

The musical sequences in this film are outstanding. It opens with a five minute scene of Stokowski performing. Several other long sequence follow.

She went on to make 21 films in all. Most of them were very funny, lightweight musicals. Only one (CAN’T HELP SINGING) was shot in color.


She attempted to make more serious films. In CHRISTMAS HOLIDAY she played a bordello singer who marries a killer (Gene Kelly). And THE AMAZING MRS. HOLLIDAY began as a Jean Renoir directed film, but he left early on in the shooting, and it was lightened up quite a bit. You can still see some of Renoir’s influence on the film.

But, the audience wanted to see Deanna make the comedies she was known for. So, the studio kept pushing her back into that genre.  Sadly, Deanna wasn't happy with the comedies and grew to dislike the whole industry because of it.

Her films are an excellent look at the time period, especially among the supporting cast. She worked with actors such as Charles Winninger, Eugene Pallette, Ray Milland, Mischa Auer, Arthur Treacher, William Frawley, Melvyn Douglas, S.Z. Sakall, Charles Laughton, Franchot Tone, and many more. Billy Wilder had an early job working on the script of one of her films (THAT CERTAIN AGE).

But, after 21 films, before she even turned thirty, she had enough. She walked away in 1948 never to make another film.

So, what ever happened to her?

Deanna moved to France with her husband and stayed there. She still lives there today. She kept in touch with her Hollywood friends but lived far from the spotlight. In the sixty years since leaving Hollywood, she has rarely even given an interview


In 1980, she sent a current photo of herself to Life Magazine, with a note saying that she was tired of reading all the stories of her gaining weight, so she wanted to prove to the world she didn’t.

She has communicated with her fans, singing photos, and such. But hasn’t made any appearances on film. She will be 89 in December.

After seeing one of her films on TCM a few years back (IT’S A DATE) and reading the story of her life, I was fascinated with it. I then was able to track down all of her films. That was quite a chore in itself, as many have never even been released on VHS.

There was a DVD release of six of her films a few years back, but that is all that is currently available in the US.  A second volume is in the works for 2010 release. 

In the UK, where she is more popular due to the popularity of her films in wartime, 19 of her 21 films are available. Two of them (one of my favorites SPRING PARADE and IT’S A DATE) have all sorts of rights issues around them that have held up their release.

It is hard to believe that she went from being so popular, to barely even being remembered. I once began work on a biography on her, since there has never been one written. But, early on in my research, I found out another was in the works. It seems it has fallen through. I have read that she was against any bio being written, so I guess I won’t continue.

Her films do deserve to be seen a lot more. They still hold up today.

31 comments:

Anonymous said...

Enjoyed your write-up on the remarkable Deanna Durbin very much.

Just wanted to mention that more recent scholarship on EVERY SUNDAY indicate that Deanna appeared in this short at MGM after having been signed by Universal. Most sources indicate EVERY SUNDAY was short in late June/early July 1936. A blurb in the June 1st HOLLYWOOD REPORTER reported that "Universal has changed Edna May Durbin's first name to 'Dianna' (sic)," so it seems highly unlikely Deanna was under contract to MGM at the time the short was produced.

So why was she there? There was a provision in Deanna's MGM contract which allowed the studio to call on her services for up to 60 days following its' termination if she was not engaged in shooting a film at her new studio. As production on THREE SMART GIRLS was not set to begin until September, Deanna found herself back on the Metro lot making this short with Judy.

The "decision" on whether to drop Durbin or Garland was made by MGM executives based on the screening of an "Exhibitor's Reel" featuring the two girls which was produced a few months before EVERY SUNDAY. It is also likely that it was this Exhibitor's Reel that Joe Pasternak and Henry Koster viewed in deciding on Durbin's suitability for THREE SMART GIRLS.

To this day, it is unclear whether Durbin was dropped by mistake or intentionally by MGM, but letting her slip through its' corporate fingers, only to watch her win instantaneous stardom and acclaim and make a fortune for another studio, was probably Metro's biggest blunder, and Louis B. Mayer never got over it. As late film historian David Shipman (among others) stated, while "every studio wanted a Durbin, no one wanted one as badly as Louis B. Mayer."

Ironically, when EVERY SUNDAY was released to theaters, it was Deanna Durbin, with her tremendous simultaneous success on both radio (the EDDIE CANTOR TEXACO SHOW) and screen (THREE SMART GIRLS), who generally received much more prominent billing in the advertising than her gifted, but as yet unproven co-star, Judy Garland.

OutOfContext said...

Edith Bunker's favorite movie star. The first time I ever heard her name was on All In The Family and she was already a forgotten star laugh-line, although Edith, if I recall correctly, does a wonderful job of expressing her admiration.

georich52 said...

It was a hot summer in 1962 when my family relocated to Los Angeles California. I was 9 years old and we were just settling into our new Pomona tract rental home. I had yet to make any friends or acclimate to the heat of a Southern California July. I passed the afternoons watching Tom Hadden's afternoon movie presentation. It was there that I saw my first Deanna Durbin movie," Can't Help Singin'". She was the featured artist of the week and I was hooked and still am madly trying to assemble a library of her movies, most of which I've seen, with the notable exception of "Christmas Eve". I don't understand why we in the United States do not have access to these films and I wait apprehensively for their releases here. A long life with much deserved privacy for La Durbin!!

Campaspe said...

Thanks for shining a spotlight on this unjustly neglected actress. A couple of years ago I saw "It Started with Eve" and was bowled over by this actress. (I wrote my impressions here, if you would like to see them.) She had real flair and the camera ate her up. I bought the "sweetheart collection" with five films on DVD but some of her other films are a bit hard to track down, like Deanna.

Legend has it that Louis B. Mayer saw the audition reel with Garland and Durbin and told his underlings to "drop the fat one." He meant Garland, but they dropped Durbin instead. Since he didn't do so bad with Judy it is hard to feel very sorry for LB. Well, indeed it is very hard to feel sorry for him at any time for any reason ...

Anonymous said...

Deanna Durbin's genuine charm and amazing voice has made me a big fan. I spend a lot of my spare time checking the internet to find pictures of Deanna and buying her DVD movies from EBAY and AMAZON. I'm determined to see all her movies and the following is a list of the ones I have seen so far: MAD ABOUT MUSIC, FIRST LOVE, THREE SMART GIRLS, 100 MEN AND A GIRL, THAT CERTAIN AGE, THREE SMART GIRLS GROW UP, CAN'T HELP SINGING, IT STARTED WITH EVE, LADY ON A TRAIN, SOMETHING IN THE WIND, HERS TO HOLD, IT'S A DATE, HIS BUTLER'S SISTER, NICE GIRL. I also love watching Deanna sing on YOU TUBE and leaving comments. There are plenty of DD fans around the world, but this current generation still knows very little about the best actress/singer to ever come out of Hollywood!

Alex (Australia)

Ed - The Music Man said...

Just letting you all know that I do carry 10 DVDs and 10 VHS of Deanna Durbin in one enormous box set of either format. She is so popular as well - so not THAT hard to find. I found her! Ed

texasoperastar said...

I recently started a Deanna Durbin tribute website called Deanna Durbin Devotees which can be accessed at www.deannadurbin.org

Anonymous said...

Thanks for an enjoyable write-up on my favorite female movie star ever. I fell in love with Deanna's films as a girl in the 1970s when they were being rerun on a local TV station. She was such an adorable role model for teenage girls, just the perfect combination of smarts, sweetness and charm.

By the way, I've also heard the LB Mayer tale about dropping "the one with the puppy fat" regarding "Every Sunday" and tend to cringe every time I hear someone in a film retrospective speak of how MGM "dumped" Deanna Durbin in favor of Judy Garland. It's a pity there isn't a more definitive source for the "truth" behind the tale, though I'm relatively sure that the "puppy fat" quote was mentioned in a recent short subject on TCM which detailed the studio executive who was told to let one of the girls go. (Sadly, I can't recall which executive it was). Still, I clearly recall it being mentioned in the short subject that "fat is in the eye of the beholder" and that the executive thought that "the one with the puppy fat" referred to Deanna, rather than Judy, but was later told that Mayer had meant Judy. This is sort of born out by the stories Judy later told of how Mayer called her "his little hunchback" and punished her with chicken broth for every meal at the studio and at studio functions for years on end.

jeff said...

One of my best friends used to write to Deanna a lot back in the 80's & 90's & she always got a really warm, pleasant response from her. I always meant to send something to Deanna since she was always a gracious signer for fans, but never did.
I've always admired her for jst saying she'd had it with the whole studio system & walking away while she was still on top!
Jeanine Basinger wrote a great essay about Deanna in her new book THE STAR SYSTEM (it has picture of Loretta Young & Ty Power on cover).

Anonymous said...

I would appreciate if someone would give me an address to write to Deanna Durbin to let her know how happy she makes me watching her films and listening to her singing.

texasoperastar said...

Here is a link to Deanna Durbin's address:

http://www.deannadurbindevotees.com/general-f6/fan-mail-t109.htm

Alex

georl said...

In regards to Deanna Durbin's films. Yes she made 21 along with the short "Every Sunday". Her films can be had on Ebay. I had bought 18 of them and got the rest on Ebay so I have the complete collection. She is 87 years old now and I think it would be nice if she granted one television interview before she dies. I think it's great that after all these years, people still can't get enough of her.
Georl

Anonymous said...

It's "Christmas Holiday", not "Eve".

Moviezzz said...

"It's "Christmas Holiday", not "Eve"."

Fixed, thanks. And I knew that when typing it. I watched the film a couple times.

ga mc said...

I hope you don't mind be adding another piece of information that I learned about Deanna Durbin a few years ago. I have been a huge fan of hers for years, every since seeing a week long tribute for her on a network out in Los Angeles, where I was living at the time, back in the 70's. I look for things about her everywhere. In the Man Who Came To Dinner with Monty Woolly and Bette Davis, they mention that one of the Christmas gifts in the film came from Deanna Durbin. The biggest surprise to me was to be found in the special features of the release of Snow White a number of years ago. They stated that the auditions for the voice of Snow White were done over the phone so Walt Disney would not be influenced by the physical look of anyone going for the part. One of the singers who auditioned and was turned down for the part was Deanna Durbin! To this day, I can no longer enjoy watching Snow White, I can't help but to think, imagine and long to hear that wonderful voice doing that role.

Deanna said...

I just wanted to let Deanna Durbin and her fans to know that because of her films and music,My mother named me after her. I am proud of my name and where it came from.Deanna was a beautiful woman and singer. I only hope more of her films will show up on TMC. I would love to watch my namesake on screen. If you read this Deanna, I want you to know I love your work and I'm only 38! Love: Deanna.

paula powell said...

I was born in 1947, my mother was a huge fan and so I was taken to the movies to see your films Deanna and loved them as much as mum.sadly mum is no longer with me but I have a set of your dvd,s which were hard to get.I am so sorry that you retired from the films as you gave so many such a lot of happiness watching your them.God bless you, I hope you are happy,I wonder if you have any children ??My brother lives in Cambrige ontario and I was thrilled to see that you are also Canadian.Paula Powell, Plymouth England

Anonymous said...

I have pictures OF ME WHEN I WAS 21 AND COULD OF BEEN A TWIN TO DEANNA DURBIN (I DID NOT THINK SO THEN BUT NOW??) I AM NOW 84 IN MARCH 12010 AND DEANNA IS, I THINK 88. I HAVE BEEN TOLD I DO NOT LOOK MY AGE AND HAVE BEEN WONDERING (SINCE MY SON SAW PICTURE IN LIFE MAGAZINE 1934)I SH HAS AGED AS I HAVE AND WOULD LOVE TO SEE PHOTO OF HER AT THE SAME AGE. IF SHE DOES NOT WANT IT PUBLISHED I SWEAR TO SECRETSY AS I WILL SEND HER A PHOTO OF ME AT EARLY AGE AND NOW. THANK YOU AND GOD BLESS YOU

Anonymous said...

I AM THE ANONYMOUS THAT COULD OF BEEN A TWIN TO DEANNA DURBIN. I HAVE TO APOLOGIZE TO COLLECTORS AS I STATED THE LIFE MAGAZINE WAS 1934 I AM SO SORRY FOR ANY INCONVENIENCE TO YOU BUT IT WAS LIFE OCTOBER 3 1938 AND ON PAGES 32, 33, 34, SINCE MY LIFE IS ALSO RATHER PRIVATE, I HESITATE TO GIVE MY EMAIL ADDRESS BUT IF NEED BE SOMEONE CAN PUBLISH YES OR NO AND HOW DO I GET INFORMATION TO DEANNA DURBIN?? I READ THIS MOST EVERY DAY AND REALLY WOULD LOVE TO SEE HER TODAY AND AS I AM.

Anonymous said...

Hi. I was given tons of old pictures and genealogical information from my grandfather who passed away several years ago. AS I was going through these photos...I found this autographed photo of Deanna Durbin for the Film "Three Smart Girls Grow Up". Unfortunately for me, I knew nothing of this beautiful actress until I found this photo and started researching her. Wow. What an awesome find. Thanks for providing this place to share.

Karen Schroeder (schroeder.karen42@gmail.com)

Anonymous said...

I was given a bunch of photos and stuff from my grandpa when he passed away. As I went through all of the photos I found an autographed photo of Deanna for the film "Three Smart Girls Grow Up". I had never heard of her before. So when I found her photo I did some research. Wow. What a wonderful lady. I look forward to watching her films and listening to her music. Thanks you for allowing me to share. Karen

schroeder.karen42@gmail.com

Maria said...

Thank you for this nice write up on Deanna. I believe I am proof that if they put Deanna Durbin's movies on TV, she will continue to gain new fans.
I am 30 years old now, but when I was about 12 or 14, AMC ran a bunch of her movies, and I have been a huge fan of hers ever since. In fact, my love of Deanna's movies made me a fan of classic films in general. It is funny, but just the other day I saw a coffee mug with Deanna's picture on it, and some company had taken it and put one of those funny messages, saying "Good morning my A--, just give me some coffee" and of course her name was not on it. I was so excited about it, but I had to explain to the girl getting my coffee who Deanna Durbin was and why it was a big deal to see the supposedly random picture on the mug. Anyway, it was just a small incident, but I try to do my part and show her films to people who are interested in classic film. I took a history of film class in college, and even my professor had never heard of Deanna Durbin.
Even if Deanna Durbin herself left that life behind her, I don't think her talent and importance in film history should be forgotten. I am pleased that she left on her own terms, and that she made a good life for herself. I think I may write to her and tell her myself. Thank you again for reminding the world about Deanna.

Cheers.

Lucille L. said...

I was absolutely thrilled to find that on my computer is music by the stars of my youth. Deanna Durbin was the #1 favorite of mine and I was surprised to find that she, Lanza and I were all born in 1921. Mario Lanza has forever been my favorite tenor. I studied voice in my teen years but very little. I sang many of the songs Deanna does so magnificantly. Sadly, the recordings I made were stored in a hot Chicago attic and softened and were ruined. It would be fun now to hear how I sounded. I loved to try to mimic Deanna and was told there was a similarity.

I was so thrilled to find all the videos on my computer and listen to many of them daily.

I am now, of course, the same age as Deanna and am living in a retirement village because, after a fall, I could no longer keep up my large home and property. I would just like to tell Deanna how much joy she is bringing to me and friends who remember her so well. What a favorite, beautiful person she is!!!

Lucille L. Wesley Lemon Grove, CA

Anonymous said...

I have a letter dated Aug. 29, 1939 -- one of several letter exchanges I had with Deanna Durbin during my teen years in the Philippines. One of her letters included a photo and a lock of her hair, Sadly, they were lost when the Japanese torched our home during their retreat in 1945. Lost two chances to meet her: during her last Chicago visit at the Drake Hotel in 1946 (?) and during my business trip to Paris in the late 1960s. Tried writing her last year, but never got a response. Any ideas out there, anyone, on how I might reconnect. I still have 1939 letter. Octogenarian Fiddler.

toxicthree said...

My mother, who was born in 1922, has always went on and on about Deanna and I finally became curious myself, so....

I ended up buying a LaserDisc player because a VHS tape of Laurie Anderson's "Home of the Brave" got eaten by my player and I was frustrated, as they cost a good deal. Anyway, I found a LaserDisc, unopened, of it on eBay and then, of course, needed an LD player to watch it on...

Fast-forward two years and I'd become enamoured of the format (shades of dead elegance or something?) and when searching for a Christmas present for my mother I found a box set (again, unopened) of four of Deanna's films on LaserDisc for $10! (They usually go for about $50, and not unopened, but I lucked out), so I bought it for myself and a DVD box of 6 movies for my mother...

Well, they're charming. Easy to see why she was such a big star in her day. The mystery is why she's essentially forgotten now!

Stanford Lee said...

I have never forgotten Deanna Durbin. I was pleased seeing her in movies while growing up and thoroughly enjoyed her singing! I was born in 1930 and am still impressed when I think that I had seen her in movies in Hanford, California, where I was born and raised. I understand her reason for being quiet about her private life and I respect her for it. God continue to bless her and her family. Stanford S. Lee

Janet Treverton said...

I am a naturlized American and I was born, raised and educated in Saskatoon, SK, Canada 1931 so I fell in love with Deanna when my sister took me to a movie about 1937
and after reading about Elizabeth Taylor's passing after her 79th birthday and facing my 80th birthday in a few months I thought it may be a good time to write and tell her that I never forgot her. I am a pianist and I still play piano daily.

Anonymous said...

Absolutely loved watching Deanna Durbin movies when I was a young teenager in the late 60'S early 70's in Ireland. We had one official TV channel and 'ghost services' from the BBC in those days and the films were shown on Sunday afternoons. Happy memories.

Janet Cantor Gari said...

I remember Deanna when she first appeared on my father's radio show (Eddie Cantor). I was ten, the same age as Bobby Breen, but I never got to meet her because she was so extremely shy and came out of her dressing room only to read her lines and sing. Her parents would take her home immediately after the show. I imagine she found Bobby to be as obnoxious as I did, but she worked well with him as she did with everyone. Several years later I happened to go to the same high school as Bobby, who had turned out to be a very nice fellow. From what I always heard, Deanna remained the sweet person she was all through her Hollywood days, but I never did get to meet her! She sent a gracious note from France declining to appear on "This Is Your Life" when my father was the subject, but she remained in France, and I'm so glad she found happiness at last.

Anonymous said...

I have searched and searched for information on Deanna Derbin,,My father named me after her as she was his favorite actress,,,,does anyone know how to write to her? i would be thrilled to be able to send her a letter and tell her that i was named after her, i am 54 now,and my father still says she was the greatest actress ever.

Ziggy said...

Nice to see a comprehensive and loving tribute to Ms. Deanna Durbin. My grandfather directed her in those early Universal films. As an exile from Germany, he was fortunate to have a chance at Universal to restart his career in the US. They gave him one shot, and he hit it out of the park with Three Smart Girls; saved them from impending bankruptcy.

I admire that Deanna retired from Hollywood and stuck to her principles by not caving in to the numerous "comeback" requests she has gotten over the years. Based on recent communications, she still doesn't want to receive any kind of fan mail, even from those who can truly tone down the adulation.

I guess the best thing to do is watch the films. They're fun, enjoyable , and timeless.